Zhuo Zheng

Zhuo Zheng

Department of Computer Science, Stanford University

Bio: I am currently a postdoc at Stanford Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (SAIL), Department of Computer Science, Stanford University, working with Prof. Stefano Ermon, Prof. David Lobell, and Prof. Marshall Burke. I am also Co-Lead of the Working Group on Machine/Deep Learning for Image Analysis (WG-MIA) within IEEE GRSS IADF. I received my Ph.D. in Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing from Wuhan University in 2023, advised by Prof. Yanfei Zhong and Prof. Liangpei Zhang. I obtained B.S. degree from the School of Geography and Information Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, China, in 2018.

I study Earth Vision and Simulation, especially multi-modal and multi-temporal remote sensing image understanding and generation. My research is dedicated to advancing original and insightful artificial intelligence technologies for remote sensing, with the goal of addressing pressing societal and environmental challenges and contributing to a more sustainable future for humanity. I pioneered single-temporal change representation learning for change detection and invented many foundational concepts (e.g., change event simulation and semantic change synthesis) as well as key techniques in remote sensing change data generation, making zero-shot change monitoring possible. My research impact has been recognized in Stanford University’s World Top 2% Scientists List (Geological & Geomatics Engineering) for both 2024 and 2025. Meanwhile, I am an enthusiast of remote sensing data science competitions (commonly used ID: EVER), but now I have little time to play these games :(

I am on the 2026-2027 job market, seeking faculty and research positions. Feel free to connect.

Email: zhuozheng [at] cs [dot] stanford [dot] edu; zhengzhuo [at] whu [dot] edu [dot] cn

Our Change Family

Recent News

2026.05

Serve as Associate Editor of npj Geoinformatics.

2025.11

One paper about poverty measurement got accepted to JDE.

2025.10

We are organizing the 3rd Workshop on Computer Vision for Earth Observation (CV4EO) in WACV 2026.

2025.09

Our DisasterM3 Team won first place (1/261) at the AI for Earthquake Response Challenge by European Space Agency

2025.09

Selected for Stanford University's World Top 2% Scientists List (Geological & Geomatics Engineering) for 2025.

2025.09

Serve as Co-Lead of the Working Group on Machine/Deep Learning for Image Analysis (WG-MIA) in IEEE GRSS IADF

2025.08

NeDS (Neural Disaster Simulation) got accepted to RSE.

2025.05

We are organizing ICCV workshop SEA: Sustainability with Earth Observation & AI.

2025.03

Awarded with 2025 AAG RSSG Early Career Award.

2025.01

TEOChat got accepted to ICLR 2025.

Selected Publication

21
arXiv arXiv preprint, 2026

A satellite foundation model for improved wealth monitoring

Zhuo Zheng, Iván Higuera-Mendieta, Richard Lee, David Newhouse, Talip Kilic, Stefano Ermon, Marshall Burke, David B. Lobell

Highlight: Tempov, a satellite foundation model pretrained by self-supervision on three million bi-temporal Landsat pairs, enables zero-shot nowcasting up to a decade past its labels, retrospective hindcasting and decadal change tracking. From it we produce the first 6 km-resolution maps of wealth and wealth change across Africa, 2015–2025, browsable as an interactive Earth Engine app.

20
JDE Journal of Development Economics, 2025 · SCI Q1 Top

Dynamic, high-resolution poverty measurement in data-scarce environments

Zhuo Zheng, Timothy Wu, Richard Lee, David Newhouse, Talip Kilic, Marshall Burke, Stefano Ermon, David Lobell

19
RSE Remote Sensing of Environment, 2025 · SCI Q1 Top, ranking it 1 out of 32 in Remote Sensing

Neural disaster simulation for transferable building damage assessment

Zhuo Zheng, Yanfei Zhong, Zijing Wan, Liangpei Zhang, Stefano Ermon

Highlight: Neural Disaster Simulation (NeDS) simulates disasters with customizable types and intensity levels and generates visually interpretable pseudo bitemporal damage samples to improve transferable building damage assessment.

18
NeurIPS 39th Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems, 2025

DisasterM3: A Remote Sensing Vision-Language Dataset for Disaster Damage Assessment and Response

Junjue Wang*, Weihao Xuan*, Heli Qi, Zhihao Liu, Kunyi Liu, Yuhan Wu, Hongruixuan Chen, Jian Song, Junshi Xia, Zhuo Zheng, Naoto Yokoya

Highlight: DisasterM3 includes 26,988 bi-temporal satellite images and 123k instruction pairs across 5 continents, which features 36 historical disaster events, 9 disaster-related visual perception and reasoning tasks, and Optical-SAR Observation data.

17
ICLR International Conference on Learning Representations, 2025

TEOChat: A Large Vision-Language Assistant for Temporal Earth Observation Data

Jeremy Andrew Irvin, Emily Ruoyu Liu, Joyce Chuyi Chen, Ines Dormoy, Jinyoung Kim, Samar Khanna, Zhuo Zheng, Stefano Ermom

Highlight: TEOChatlas, the first temporal EO instruction-following dataset that has >500k instruction-following examples, spanning dozens of spatial and temporal reasoning tasks. TEOChat is the first VLM that can converse about temporal earth observation imagery.

16
TPAMI IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2024 · SCI Q1 Top

Changen2: Multi-Temporal Remote Sensing Generative Change Foundation Model

Zhuo Zheng, Stefano Ermon, Dongjun Kim, Liangpei Zhang, Yanfei Zhong

Highlight: Generative Change Foundation Model, Changen2 can be trained at scale using self-supervision, yielding change supervisory signals from unlabeled single-temporal images; The resulting task-specific foundation model possesses inherent zero-shot change detection capabilities and excellent transferability.

ESI Highly Cited Paper
15
NeurIPS 38th Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems, 2024

Segment Any Change

Zhuo Zheng, Yanfei Zhong, Liangpei Zhang, Stefano Ermon

Highlight: Zero-shot Change Detection is introduced for the first time; Training-free Adaptation for Foundation models.

14
RSE Remote Sensing of Environment, 2024 · SCI Q1 Top, ranking it 1 out of 32 in Remote Sensing

Towards transferable building damage assessment via unsupervised single-temporal change adaptation

Zhuo Zheng, Yanfei Zhong, Liangpei Zhang, Marshall Burke, David B. Lobell, Stefano Ermon

Highlight: Transferable building damage assessment; Unsupervised single-temporal change adaptation (STCA) enables models to achieve adaptation with only target pre-disaster images.

13
ISPRS P&RS ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 2024 · SCI Q1 Top, ranking it 1 out of 50 in Geography, Physical

Unifying Remote Sensing Change Detection via Deep Probabilistic Change Models: From Principles, Models to Applications

Zhuo Zheng, Yanfei Zhong, Ji Zhao, Ailong Ma, Liangpei Zhang

Highlight: Unified probabilistic change modeling: Probabilistic Change Model (PCM); and strong model instance: ChangeSparse.

12
IJCV International Journal of Computer Vision, 2024 · SCI Q1 Top

Single-Temporal Supervised Learning for Universal Remote Sensing Change Detection

Zhuo Zheng, Ailong Ma, Liangpei Zhang, Yanfei Zhong

Highlight: ChangeStar2: STAR with Faster and More Stable Convergence; Universal Remote Sensing Change Detection (object, semantic, class-agnostic, time-series change)

11
ICCV International Conference on Computer Vision, 2023

Scalable Multi-Temporal Remote Sensing Change Data Generation via Simulating Stochastic Change Process

Zhuo Zheng, Shiqi Tian, Ailong Ma, Liangpei Zhang, Yanfei Zhong

Highlight: New direction: Generative Change Modeling; Changen, Change generator, enables object change generation with controllable object property and change event; Effective synthetic change data pre-training.

The method has been included in Esri ArcGIS.

10
TPAMI IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2023 · SCI Q1 Top

FarSeg++: Foreground-Aware Relation Network for Geospatial Object Segmentation in High Spatial Resolution Remote Sensing Imagery

Zhuo Zheng, Yanfei Zhong, Junjue Wang, Ailong Ma, Liangpei Zhang

The method has been included in Esri ArcGIS.

9
ISPRS P&RS ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 2022 · SCI Q1 Top, ranking it 1 out of 50 in Geography, Physical

ChangeMask: Deep Multi-task Encoder-Transformer-Decoder Architecture for Semantic Change Detection

Zhuo Zheng, Yanfei Zhong, Shiqi Tian, Ailong Ma, Liangpei Zhang

Highlight: Disentangled semantic and change representation and temporal symmetric transformer (TST) for semantic change detection.

ESI Highly Cited Paper ISPRS P&RS Top Cited Paper
8
RSE Remote Sensing of Environment, 2021 · SCI Q1 Top, ranking it 1 out of 32 in Remote Sensing

Building Damage Assessment for Rapid Disaster Response with a Deep Object-based Semantic Change Detection Framework: from natural disasters to man-made disasters

Zhuo Zheng, Yanfei Zhong, Junjue Wang, Ailong Ma, Liangpei Zhang

Highlight: A deep object-based semantic change detection method for building damage assessment in the context of disaster response.

ESI Highly Cited Paper RSE Top Cited Paper

Our solution is xView2 4th overall officially, which is a unique single-model solution among top-5.

7
ICCV International Conference on Computer Vision, 2021

Change is Everywhere: Single-Temporal Supervised Object Change Detection in Remote Sensing Imagery

Zhuo Zheng, Ailong Ma, Liangpei Zhang, Yanfei Zhong

Highlight: A single-temporal supervised learning algorithm and a plug-and-play change detection head: ChangeMixin for change detection.

The method has been included in microsoft/torchgeo and PaddlePaddle/PaddleRS and Esri ArcGIS.

6
NeurIPS 35th Annual Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems, 2021

LoveDA: A Remote Sensing Land-Cover Dataset for Domain Adaptive Semantic Segmentation

Junjue Wang*, Zhuo Zheng*, Ailong Ma, Xiaoyan Lu, Yanfei Zhong (* Equal contribution)

5
ISPRS P&RS ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 2021 · SCI Q1 Top, ranking it 1 out of 50 in Geography, Physical

Deep Multisensor Learning for Missing-Modality All-Weather Mapping

Zhuo Zheng, Ailong Ma, Liangpei Zhang, Yanfei Zhong

Highlight: A registration-free multi-modal/sensor learning algorithm via exploring meta-modal/sensory representation for all-weather mapping.

4
CVPR Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2020

Foreground-Aware Relation Network for Geospatial Object Segmentation in High Spatial Resolution Remote Sensing Imagery

Zhuo Zheng, Yanfei Zhong, Junjue Wang, Ailong Ma

Highlight: Explicit foreground modeling from the perspectives of relation and optimization for real-time geospatial object segmentation.

The method has been included in microsoft/torchgeo and PaddlePaddle/PaddleRS and Esri ArcGIS.

3
TGRS IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2020 · SCI Q1 Top

FPGA: Fast Patch-Free Global Learning Framework for Fully End-to-End Hyperspectral Image Classification

Zhuo Zheng, Yanfei Zhong, Ailong Ma, Liangpei Zhang

Highlight: Patch-free is all you need towards faster and stronger hyperspectral image classification.

The method has been included in WHULuoJiaTeam/luojianet.

ESI Highly Cited Paper
2
ISPRS P&RS ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 2020 · SCI Q1 Top, ranking it 1 out of 50 in Geography, Physical

HyNet: Hyper-scale object detection network framework for multiple spatial resolution remote sensing imagery

Zhuo Zheng, Yanfei Zhong, Ailong Ma, Xiaobing Han, Ji Zhao, Yanfei Liu, Liangpei Zhang

Highlight: Hyper-scale = Multi-scale × Multi-scale, a new perspective of scale modeling at the convolutional groups.

1
TGRS IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2020 · SCI Q1 Top

COLOR: Cycling, Offline Learning, and Online Representation Framework for Airport and Airplane Detection Using GF-2 Satellite Images

Yanfei Zhong, Zhuo Zheng*, Ailong Ma, Xiaoyan Lu, Liangpei Zhang  (* denotes the corresponding author)

Highlight: Evolvable model and dataset: making your model and dataset both great again for new domain data.

Teaching

Honors and Awards

Competitions & Challenges
2025 AI for Earthquake Response Challenge funded by ESA Φ-lab, Disasters Charter, and IEEE ESI TC, 1st Place (1/261)
Overhead Geopose Challenge, 5th Place (5/444)
This challenge is hosted by the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA)
Zhuo Zheng (id: chuchu in the leaderboard)
2021 IEEE GRSS Data Fusion Contest, Track: Multitemporal Semantic Change Detection, 4th Place
Zhuo Zheng, Junjue Wang, Yinhe Liu, Shiqi Tian, Yanfei Zhong, Ailong Ma
SpaceNet 6 & EarthVision workshop challenge at CVPR 2020, Top Graduate Award
Zhuo Zheng, Junjue Wang, Dingyuan Chen (Team name: __EVER__ in Topcoder)
xView2 Challenge, 4th Place (4/3500+), overall
Zhuo Zheng, Junjue Wang, Yanfei Zhong, Ailong Ma, Liangpei Zhang
2019 IEEE GRSS Data Fusion Contest, Single-view Semantic 3D Challenge, 2nd Place
Zhuo Zheng, Yanfei Zhong, Junjue Wang
Academic Awards & Honors
2025 Early Career Award, Remote Sensing Specialty Group (RSSG) of American Association of Geographers (AAG)
2024 Graduate Academic Innovation Outstanding Prize, Wuhan University (武汉大学“研究生学术创新奖” 特等奖 (研究生学术创新校长奖))
2023 Li Xiaowen Remote Sensing Young Scholar Award (李小文遥感科学青年奖)
16th Wuhan University Top Ten Academic Stars (武汉大学第十六届研究生“十大学术之星”)
2022 Graduate Academic Innovation Outstanding Prize, Wuhan University (武汉大学“研究生学术创新奖” 特等奖 (研究生学术创新校长奖) & “研究生英诺卓越奖学金”)
2020-2021 “Wang Zhizhuo Innovation Talent” Outstanding Prize (“王之卓创新人才奖” 特等奖)
2021 John I. Davidson President’s Award, 1st Place
2020 Graduate Academic Innovation Outstanding Prize, Wuhan University (武汉大学“研究生学术创新奖” 特等奖 (研究生学术创新校长奖))
Scholarships & Fellowships
2021 National Scholarship for Graduate Student (博士研究生国家奖学金)

Invited Talks

2025.04.12
第八届地球空间大数据与云计算前沿大会
多时相遥感生成式变化基础模型与应用
2025.03.14
武汉大学, GeoScience Cafe #401
高分辨率遥感时空数据的理解与生成
2025.03.04
WACV 2025, GeoCV — The First Workshop on Computer Vision for Geospatial Image Analysis
Keynote Talk: Learning Change Representation from Single-Temporal Supervision
2024.11.19
International Seminar on Integrating Household Surveys with Diverse Data Sources
Dynamic, high-resolution poverty measurement in data-scarce environments
2024.02.29
University of Georgia (UGA) GeoAI Talk Series I
Scalable Multi-Temporal Remote Sensing Change Data Generation via Simulating Stochastic Change Process
2023.02.24
IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Society (GRSS) Wuhan Student Chapter
Change is Everywhere: Single-Temporal Supervised Object Change Detection in Remote Sensing Imagery
2022.12.23
中国图象图形学学会(CSIG) 第一期学生会员分享论坛
变化无处不在:单时相监督的遥感影像变化检测
2021.12.18
The 2021 International Graduate Workshop on GeoInformatics (IGWG2021)
Building Damage Assessment with Deep Object-based Semantic Change Detection Framework: From natural disasters to man-made disasters Excellent Presentation Award
2020.11.27
武汉大学, GeoScience Cafe #281
面向地理目标的遥感视觉理解
2019.07.31
2019 IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS), IEEE GRSS Data Fusion Contest I
WE1.R7.3: Pop-Net: Encoder-Dual Decoder for Semantic Segmentation and Single-View Height Estimation

Academic Service

Editor
  • Associate Editor, npj Geoinformatics
Journal Reviewer

IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence (TPAMI)·International Journal of Computer Vision (IJCV)·Remote Sensing of Environment (RSE)·ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing (ISPRS P&RS)·IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing (TGRS)·IEEE Transactions on Image Processing (TIP)·IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems (TNNLS)·IEEE Transactions on Cybernetics (TCYB)·IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology (TCSVT)·IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters (GRSL)·IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing (JSTARS)·International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation (JAG)·International Journal of Remote Sensing (IJRS)

Conference Reviewer

ICML (2024–2025)·ICLR (2024–2025)·ICCV (2023–2025)·ECCV (2022–2024)·CVPR (2022–2026)·NeurIPS (2021, 2023, 2024)